Kearifan Lokal dalam Pemerintahan: Studi Kasus Lembaga Adat Karampuang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1038Keywords:
Cultural Preservation, Customary Institutions, Institutional Capacity, Resources, System of GovernmentAbstract
This study was conducted to analyze the role of customary institutions in the government system in Karampuang, as well as to analyze the challenges faced by customary institutions in Karampuang. This study emphasizes the strategic role of customary institutions in the preservation of culture and management of natural resources of indigenous communities in Karampuang. The research method used is a qualitative method through a literature review to collect and analyze information related to the role of customary institutions in the Karampuang customary village. Sources used include the collection of literature such as books, journals, articles, and related documents. The results of the study are expected to provide insight related to the strategic role of customary institutions in the government system. The results of this study indicate that customary institutions in Karampuang play a dual role as pillars of culture and as important institutions in the local government structure, maintaining a balance between cultural values and government administration. However, these customary institutions face many challenges, including legal recognition that must be fought for officially, the threat of confiscation of living space that threatens the sovereignty of customary territories, and the need to strengthen institutional capacity to develop amidst social dynamics and the pressures of modernization.
References
Anis, M., et al. (n.d.). Ritual Mappogau Hanua Karampuang.
Ansar. (2016). Makna simbolik arsitektur rumah adat Karampuang di Kabupaten Sinjai. Walasuji: Jurnal Sejarah dan Budaya, 7(2), 389–391.
Arizona, Y. (2015). The role of indigenous peoples in the Indonesian constitution. Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 16(3), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2015.1030526
Bedner, A., & Arizona, Y. (2019). Adat in Indonesian land law: A promise for the future or a dead end? The Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 20(5), 416–434. https://doi.org/10.1080/14442213.2019.1670244
Bourchier, D. (2007). The romance of adat in the Indonesian political imagination and current revival. Journal of Asian Studies, 66(3), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002191180700097X
Davidson, J. S., & Henley, D. (2007). The revival of tradition in Indonesian politics: The deployment of adat from colonialism to indigenism. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203964439
Fitrani, F., Hofman, B., & Kaiser, K. (2005). Unity in diversity? The creation of new local governments in a decentralising Indonesia. Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 41(1), 57–79. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074910500072690
Henley, D., & Davidson, J. S. (2008). In the name of adat: Regional perspectives on reform, tradition, and democracy in Indonesia. Modern Asian Studies, 42(4), 815–852. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X07003083
Li, T. M. (2001). Masyarakat adat, difference, and the limits of recognition in Indonesia’s forest zone. Modern Asian Studies, 35(3), 645–676. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0026749X01003050
Mappakalu, A. M., & Rudi. (2021). Peran lembaga adat dalam mempertahankan budaya di Desa Tompo Bulu Kecamatan Bulupoddo Kabupaten Sinjai. Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi, 12(2), 85–90.
McCarthy, J. F. (2005). Between adat and state: Institutional arrangements on Sumatra’s forest frontier. Human Ecology, 33(1), 57–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10745-005-1658-9
Muhannis. (n.d.). Karampuang dan bunga rampai Sinjai.
Nugroho, S. S., & Sarjiyati. (2021). Masyarakat hukum adat (MHA): Studi penguatan kapasitas lembaga adat desa melalui pembentukan peraturan desa. Jurnal Fundamental, 10(2), 118–123.
Rauf, M. (2016). Politik hukum pembentukan desa adat dalam sistem pemerintahan di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(2), 418–419.
Saldiatul. (2016). Kerja sama lembaga adat dengan pemerintah daerah dalam pelestarian kebudayaan Mappogau Sihanua di Kabupaten Sinjai (Skripsi). Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.
Satria, A., & Matsuda, Y. (2004). Decentralization of fisheries management in Indonesia. Marine Policy, 28(5), 437–450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2003.11.001
Tyson, A. D. (2010). Decentralization and adat revivalism in Indonesia: The politics of becoming indigenous. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203855904
Utami, F. Y., et al. (2020). Dinamika pola kepemimpinan adat di Dusun Adat Karampuang Sulawesi Selatan. Journal of Anthropology, 4(1), 25–31.
Vel, J. A. C., & Bedner, A. (2015). Decentralisation and village governance in Indonesia: The return to the nagari and the 2014 Village Law. Journal of Legal Pluralism and Unofficial Law, 47(3), 493–507. https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.2015.1109379
von Benda-Beckmann, F., & von Benda-Beckmann, K. (2013). Political and legal transformations of an Indonesian polity: The nagari from colonisation to decentralisation. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139094429
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
